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PREVENTIVE EFFECT OF FLUORIDE-CONTAINING ADHESIVE FILM MADE BY NANO

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¹Ú´ö¿ë ( Park Duck-Yong ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
À̳­¿µ ( Lee Nan-Young ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
ÀÌ»óÈ£ ( Lee Sang-Ho ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

Çʸ§ ÇüÅÂÀÇ »õ·Î¿î ºÒ¼Ò delivery systemÀ» °³¹ßÇÏ°í ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡¾Æ ¿ì½ÄÁõ ¿¹¹æÈ¿°ú¸¦ ±âÁ¸ÀÇ Àü¹®°¡ ºÒ¼Ò µµÆ÷ Á¦ÀçÀÎ APF gel ¹× ºÒ¼Ò ¹Ù´Ï½¬¿Í ºñ±³ Æò°¡ÇØ º¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼ÒÀÇ ¹ý¶ûÁú ½ÃÆí¿¡ APF gel(60 seconds taste, 1.23% APF, PASCAL, USA)°ú ºÒ¼Ò ¹Ù´Ï½¬(CavityShield, 5% sodium fluoride, Ominii Pharmaceuticals, USA), ±×¸®°í ÃÖ±Ù °³ ¹ßµÈ 3% ºÒ¼Ò ÇÔÀ¯ Çʸ§, 5% ºÒ¼Ò ÇÔÀ¯ Çʸ§ ½ÃÁ¦Ç°À» µµÆ÷ÇÑ ÈÄ Àΰø ¿ì½ÄÀ» À¯¹ß½ÃÄÑ Ç¥¸é¹Ì¼¼°æµµ¿Í º´¼Ò±íÀ̸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù. 1. ½ÇÇ豺°ú ´ëÁ¶±ºÀÇ Ç¥¸é¹Ì¼¼°æµµÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â II±º, IV±º, III±º, I±ºÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î ÄÇÀ¸¸ç, I±ºÀº II±º, III±º, IV±º¿¡ ºñÇØ À¯ÀÇ ÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ¾úÀ¸³ª, II±º, III±º, IV±º °£¿¡´Â À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. 2. ½ÇÇ豺°ú ´ëÁ¶±ºÀÇ º´¼Ò ±íÀÌÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â II±ºÀÌ °¡Àå ÄÇÀ¸¸ç(P<0.05), I±ºÀÌ °¡Àå ÀÛ¾Ò´Ù(P<0.05). III±º°ú IV±ºÀº À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ»óÀÇ °á°ú·Î ¹Ì·ç¾î º¸¾Æ »õ·Î °³¹ßµÈ ºÒ¼Ò Àü´Þ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÎ ºÒ¼Ò ÇÔÀ¯ Çʸ§Àº ºÒ¼Ò Á©º¸´Ù Ä¡¾Æ ¿ì½ÄÁõ ¿¹¹æÈ¿°ú°¡ ¿ì¼öÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, ºÒ¼Ò ¹Ù´Ï½¬¿Í À¯»çÇÑ È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù.

The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of fluoride containing adhesive film on prevention of enamel demineralization. Eighty bovine enamel blocks were divided randomly into 4 groups of 25: (1) APF gel applied ; (2) CavityShield applied; (3) 3% fluoride film applied; (4) 5% fluoride film applied; Early caries lesions were produced by placing each specimen into demineralization solution at pH 4.0 for 72 hours. Then lesion of the surface microhardness were measured by the Vicke¡¯s hardness test and the lesions depth were measured by polarizing light microscope. The results of the present study are as follows: 1. Difference of microhardness value () between control and experimental side was the highest in group II, followed by group IV, III, I but, no significant difference was between group II, III and IV. 2. Difference of mean lesion depth () between control and experimental side was the highest in group II, followed by group III, IV and I but no significant difference was between group III and IV. The results of the present study indicate that the fluoride film application is more effective than APF gel and is similar to fluoride varnish application for prevention of dental caries.

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Fluoride varnish; APF gel; Fluoride film; Microhardness

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